銆�銆�瑁欒鐨勭┛钁楅ⅷ(f膿ng)鏍煎彲浠ヨ(shu艒)鏄渶绨�(ji菐n)鍠殑绌挎惌浜嗭紝鍗充娇鏄啀涓嶆渻(hu矛)鎼厤鐨勫コ鎬э紝鍙閬稿皪(du矛)浜嗛仼鍚堣嚜宸辨埃璩�(zh矛)鐨勯�ｈ。瑁欙紝涓�浠朵笂韬氨闈炲父鍎�(y艒u)闆呭嫊(d貌ng)浜猴紝鍙互鍦ㄩ�欏��(g猫)澶忓ぉ鑲嗘剰閲嬫斁鏅�(sh铆)灏�榄呭姏銆備綘鍙互鍦ㄤ粖骞村澶╁ぇ鑶藉幓鍢楄│涓�涓嬮�ｈ。瑁欙紝璁撻�欎唤涓嶉亷(gu貌)鏅�(sh铆)鐨勭稉(j墨ng)鍏稿劒(y艒u)闆呴粸(di菐n)浜�?x铆)r灏氶ⅷ(f膿ng)閲囥�傛剾(脿i)浣涙柉濂宠锛屾湰鏈熺偤浣犲付渚�(l谩i)骞炬鍎�(y艒u)闆呰瑁濓紝蹇締(l谩i)鐪嬬湅鍚с��
銆�銆�钁¤悇绱殑闆础閫ｈ。瑁欙紝涓婅韩鏍煎鍎�(y艒u)闆呭嫊(d貌ng)浜猴紝绨�(ji菐n)绱勭殑寤撳舰璁撻�欑ó鍗婇�忔槑鑰岃紩钖勪笉鏄撶毢鐨勯潰鏂欐潗璩�(zh矛)锛岀洝鎯呮紨绻硅憲纰庤姳鐨勭簿鑷存氮婕紝楂樿叞淇韩瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鍜孷闋�(l菒ng)鍓锛屽張璁撴暣姊濊瀛愰潪甯搁’姘ｈ唱(zh矛)銆�
銆�銆�閫欎欢姘磋棈(l谩n)鑹茬殑闆础閫ｈ。瑁欙紝鍚屾ǎ鏄噰鐢ㄤ簡涓�绋鑺辩殑鏉愯唱(zh矛)锛岄牁(l菒ng)鍙ｇ殑鏈ㄨ�抽倞鍜岃鍙ｇ殑鑽疯憠閭婇粸(di菐n)缍达紝璁撴暣楂旀洿鍏峰堡娆℃劅锛岃叞闁撶殑鐧借壊绱�(x矛)鐨付鍕惧嫆韬潗鐨勫悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屾洿鏄畵鏁撮珨璩�(zh矛)鎰熸洿涓婁竴灞ゃ��
銆�銆�娴疯棈(l谩n)鑹茬殑纰庤姳閫ｈ。瑁欙紝閫欐ǎ鐨勮壊褰╂牸澶栭’鐧斤紝鐗规畩鐨勭鑺辫畵鏁翠欢瑁欏瓙浠夸經甯惰憲涓�绋壒鍒ョ殑鑲岀悊鎰燂紝璁撴煍杌熻紩鐩堢殑闈㈡枡鏉愯唱(zh矛)鏇存湁鏅�(sh铆)灏氭劅銆傛剾(脿i)浣涙柉鏄搧浣嶃�佽嚜淇¤垏鏅�(sh铆)灏氱殑璞″緛锛屾湇鍕�(w霉)鑸囧皪(du矛)鑷繁鐨勭敓娲诲厖婊跨⿳妤点�佺煡鎬с�佸洜澶�(m猫ng)鎯宠�岀編楹楃殑閮藉競濂虫�э紝浠ユ晱閵虫檪(sh铆)灏氭疆娴佽定鍕�(sh矛)銆佽瀺鍚堟澅鏂瑰コ鎬х殑姘ｈ唱(zh矛)闇�姹傚拰瀵╃編鐗归粸(di菐n)锛屾敞閲嶆寮忓強鑹插僵鐨勬惌閰嶏紝姣忎竴浠剁敘(ch菐n)鍝佸潎铏曞湪鏅�(sh铆)灏氱殑鍓嶅垪锛屾檪(sh铆)灏氱殑娼祦鍚屾檪(sh铆)绶婅布鍦�(gu贸)鍏�(n猫i)閮藉競濂虫�с��