銆�銆�鏉�宸�鍝佺墝濂宠�濇姌鎵ｆ壒鐧�(f膩)|灏堟煖鍝佺墝濂宠�濇湞鑺卞�曟嬀绉嬪韩瀛樺熬璨�-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------☞

銆�銆�鏉�宸炵Ξ瑾犳湇椋惧搧鐗屽コ瑁濇姌鎵ｆ壒鐧�(f膩)   绉嬪啲瑁濇寔绾�(x霉)涓婃柊

銆�銆�鑷村姏浜庣偤鍏ㄥ湅鏈嶈�濆��(chu脿ng)妤�(y猫)鑰呮彁渚涖�佷綆鍍�(ji脿)銆佷究鎹风殑涓�鎵嬭波婧�

銆�銆�绮鹃伕鍏ㄥ湅鍝佺墝濂宠�濅竴鎵嬭波婧�  涔濆ぇ娲剧郴    濂宠��

銆�銆�楂樻�у児(ji脿)姣�  璩�(zh矛)鍎�(y艒u)鍍�(ji脿)寤�  鐗╄秴鎵�鍊�  鍞�鍚�    鐒￠渶鍔犵洘璨�(f猫i)

銆�銆�鐝�(xi脿n)鍫寸湅璨�锛氭澀宸炲競浣欐澀鍗�(q奴)鍠�鍙搁��(zh猫n)鐭冲�樿タ璺�鍏�铏�

銆�銆�☜------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------

銆�銆�鏈濊姳澶曟嬀琛ㄩ仈(d谩)涓�绋�娌掓湁鏉熺笡浣嗘湁闈堟�х殑鐢熸椿鏂瑰紡锛屽洖姝哥偤鈥滅磾鍑堣嚜鐢扁�濈殑涓�绋�绮剧�為ⅷ(f膿ng)璨�銆傛湇瑁濋�氶亷鎬濇兂绌洪枔涓婄殑鍗囪彲鐞嗚В锛屽垎瑙ｅ湪瑁佸壀涓�锛岃〃鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄦ垚琛ｇ殑搴︺�侀噺鍙婇ⅷ(f膿ng)璨�銆�

銆�銆�鏈濊姳澶曟嬀鏃ㄥ湪鐐�25-35姝插叿鏈夊搧鍛�銆佹搧鏈夊�氬厓鍖栫殑鍍�(ji脿)鍊艰��銆佹噦寰椾韩鍙楃敓娲汇�佹▊浜庡槜瑭︾殑閮藉競濂虫�у壍(chu脿ng)閫�鏅�(sh铆)灏�銆佸�靛獨銆佸枩鎰涙搧鏈変紤闁戞埃璩�(zh矛)浠ュ強璎涚┒绌胯憲鑸掗仼鎰熺殑鐢熸椿

銆�銆�姣斾緥锛氶ⅷ(f膿ng)琛ｅ�栧�� 24%锛岄�ｈ。瑁� 20%锛屼笂琛� 23%锛岃ク琛� 8%锛屾瘺琛� 5%锛岄Μ鐢� 1%锛岃げ瀛� 12%锛岀煭瑜茶�� 7%锛岀⒓鏁�(sh霉)锛歑S 7%锛孲 32%锛孧 35%锛孡 21%锛孹L 5%

銆�銆�鏉�宸炵Ξ瑾犲搧鏈嶉＞鏈夐檺鍏�鍙告垚绔嬩簬2007骞达紝鍏�鍙哥珛瓒充簬缇庨簵鐨勬澀宸烇紝鍏�鍙哥従(xi脿n)鏈夊搧鐗屾姌鎵ｅコ瑁濆睍寤�1000澶氬钩鏂癸紝闀峰勾鐨勫搧鐗屼繚鏈夐噺鍦�60鍊�(g猫)宸﹀彸锛屽韩瀛樹繚鏈夐噺鍦�100000浠跺乏鍙筹紝鎴戝叕鍙哥稉(j墨ng)鐕熷搧鐗屾姌鎵ｅコ瑁濓紝搴�瀛樺コ瑁濆熬璨ㄦ壒鐧�(f膩)锛屽�栬��(m脿o)鍘熷柈濂宠�濊波婧愭壒鐧�(f膩)銆傜稉(j墨ng)閬庡�氬勾鐨勭��(f膩)灞曪紝鍏�鍙稿凡鑸囩溇澶氱殑鍦嬪��(n猫i)涓�浜岀窔鍝佺墝寤犲�跺缓绔嬩簡闀锋湡鐨勫悎浣滈��(gu膩n)绯�锛屽叕鍙告墍缍�(j墨ng)鐕熺殑鍝佺墝锛屼富瑕佸畾浣嶄簬寤ｅ窞銆佹繁鍦�銆佷笂娴�銆佽嚭鐏�銆侀�欐腐绛夊強浜岀窔鍝佺墝濂宠��锛屼互姝愮編棰�(f膿ng)鏍�锛屾瓙闊撻ⅷ(f膿ng)鏍�锛�妫夐夯棰�(f膿ng)鏍硷紝浼戦枒棰�(f膿ng)鏍�锛屾皯鏃忛ⅷ(f膿ng)鏍肩偤涓伙紝鍝佺墝鐪惧��锛岃波婧愬厖瓒�锛屾槸鍝佺墝鎶樻墸搴楅��(j矛n)璨ㄧ殑鍙�浠ラ伕鎿囨笭閬撲箣涓�銆傛湰鍏�鍙告湰钁楄波鍝佷綆鎶樻墸銆侀珮鎬у児(ji脿)姣�銆佸悎浣滀俊璀�(y霉)濂界殑鏁堝嫗婧�(zh菙n)绻╋紝缍�(j墨ng)閬庡�氬勾鐨勭敤蹇冪��(j墨ng)鐕�锛岀嵅寰椾簡鐪惧�氬�㈡埗鐨勪俊浠诲拰涓�鑷村ソ瑭�銆傛湰鍏�鍙稿湅鍏�(n猫i)鏄�鐨勬湇瑁濆搧鐗屾姌鎵ｅ叕鍙�锛岄暦骞存彁渚涗竴鎵嬭波婧愬搧鐗屾姌鎵ｅコ瑁�銆傚笇鏈涢渶姹傚搧鐗屾湇瑁濆熬璨ㄧ殑鐨勫叕鍙搞�佸湗(tu谩n)楂斿強鍊�(g猫)浜鸿垏鎴戝�戣伅(li谩n)绲�(lu貌)銆傛垜鍊戝皣鐐烘偍鎻愪緵鐨勫搧鐗�锛�锛岀櫧鑿滅殑鍍�(ji脿)鏍�锛�

銆�銆�鍝佺墝鎶樻墸灏捐波濂宠�濋��(j矛n)璨ㄨ�佹敞鎰忎粈涔�锛�

銆�銆�鍝佺墝濂宠�濇姌鎵ｅ簵閫�(j矛n)璨�锛屾壒鐧�(f膩)甯傚牬閫�(j矛n)璨ㄥ競鍫村お澶氾紝寰堝�氭柊鎵嬭彍槌ュ�戠敱浜庣稉(j墨ng)椹�(y脿n)涓嶈冻甯稿父琚�鎵圭��(f膩)鍟嗙殑鐢滆█铚滆獮绲﹀拷鎮犵殑闋�鏆堣��(zhu菐n)鍚戠殑銆傞偅涔堟垜甯傚牬鎷胯波鎬庝箞妯ｇ湅璧蜂締鎵嶅儚鑰佹墜鍛�?

銆�銆�1閫�(j矛n)璨ㄥ伐鍏�

銆�銆�鍘绘壒鐧�(f膩)甯傚牬閫�(j矛n)璨ㄦ垜鍊戣�佸付涓�鍊�(g猫)濉戞枡琚�锛岄�欏彲鏄�鍘绘壒鐧�(f膩)甯傚牬蹇呭倷鐨勫伐鍏�锛岀暥(d膩ng)鐒跺�傛灉婧�(zh菙n)鍌欏ぇ瑕�(gu墨)妯￠��(j矛n)璨ㄧ殑灏辫�佹��(zh菙n)鍌欎竴杓涘叐杓�灏忔媺杌�锛岄�欐ǎ鎵圭櫦(f膩)鍟嗗氨涓嶆渻(hu矛)鎳风枒浣犮�愬洜?y脿n)姗涙郴鏋氬暬铔戭墭顙縧(f膩)鐨勯牠铏熺祼(ji茅)鏋滆卜浜嗕竴鍏╀欢灏辫蛋鐨勩��

銆�銆�2閫�(j矛n)璨ㄨ��(sh霉)瑾�

銆�銆�澶у�氭��(sh霉)鏂版墜鎵圭櫦(f膩)閮芥渻(hu矛)鍟忚�佹澘閫欏��(g猫)鎬庝箞璩�锛岄�欐ǎ鎵圭櫦(f膩)鍟嗕竴鑱戒綘灏辨槸涓�鍊�(g猫)鏂版墜锛涙垜鍊戣�侀�欐ǎ瑾�锛涜�佹澘閫欏��(g猫)鎷胯波鍍�(ji脿)澶氬皯鎬庝箞鎷�锛岄�欏��(g猫)鎬庝箞鎵癸紝閮藉彲浠�

銆�銆�3蹇岃�辫�濊�佹墜

銆�銆�寰堝�氭柊浜哄墰闁嬪�嬫嬁璨ㄩ兘鎬曡��鍧戞墍浠ヤ竴鍛崇殑鍘婚伄鎺╄嚜宸辨槸鏂版墜浠ュ厤鍙楅��锛屽叾瀵�(sh铆)浣犱笉鐭ラ亾鏂版墜鍊戞墠鏄�鎵圭��(f膩)鍟嗗�戠殑鎰涗粬鍊戞渻(hu矛)鎯崇洝杈︽硶鍝勪綘鎶婁綘閫欏��(g猫)瀹㈡埗鐣欎綇锛岄�欐墠鏄�鎵圭��(f膩)鍟嗘噳(y墨ng)瑭插仛鐨勪簨鎯呫��

銆�銆�4鎵圭櫦(f膩)甯傚牬绂佸繉鎷煎懡鐮嶅児(ji脿)

銆�銆�鏈変簺鏂版墜鎷胯波甯稿父鎬曡��鍧戣��瀹伴倓娌掔湅涓�璨ㄥ搧灏卞湪鍝�閲岃�板��(ji脿)锛岄�欎竴椤炰汉閫氬父寰椾笉鍒板ソ鑷夎壊锛屼綘鍙�瑕佽��浣犳槸鎷挎壒鐧�(f膩)鐨勯�氬父鎵圭櫦(f膩)鍟嗛兘涓嶆渻(hu矛)瀹颁綘锛屽洜?y脿n)妯楊嵖铓曟數鍢佺矉鈧�(g猫)瀹㈡埗锛屾湁鍙ヨ┍瑾�灏戜竴鍊�(g猫)涓嶅�傚�氫竴鍊�(g猫)瀹㈡埗銆傝�佹嬁鍒板ソ鍍�(ji脿)鏍艰�佹敞鎰忓咕榛�(di菐n)

銆�銆�1鑷�宸辫�佸儚鍊�(g猫)鎷挎壒鐧�(f膩)鐨勬ǎ瀛愶紝涓嶈�佽�嬪摢涓�浠堕兘鎯宠│銆傚ぇ姒傜殑鐎忚�戒竴涓嬪氨琛屼簡?锛熷惞鎺ユ郴绾縨鑷�宸辩殑鍦ㄥ幓璜囧��(ji脿)閷�

銆�銆�2鏅�(sh铆)闁撲笂涔熻�佸畨鎺掑悎鐞�锛岄櫎闈炴槸鑰佸�㈡埗闆昏┍闋�(y霉)瀹氬�栵紝鏂版墜鍊戦�氬父鍘绘壒鐧�(f膩)甯傚牬閭勬槸涓�鍗堜箣鍓嶅幓姣旇純濂�锛�8榛�(di菐n)鍒板崄榛�(di菐n)鍚堥仼锛屽洜?y脿n)妾獲鍊�(g猫)鏅�(sh铆)鍊欐槸鍌崇当(t菕ng)甯傚牬鐨勬壒鐧�(f膩)鏅�(sh铆)闁�銆�

銆�銆�鎵圭櫦(f膩)搴楅�氬父搴椾簡鏈夊咕鍊�(g猫)浜猴紝鎴戝�戣�佸��(xu茅)鏈�(hu矛)瑙�瀵熺湅鐪嬮偅鍊�(g猫)鏄�鑰佹澘锛岄偅鍊�(g猫)鏄�鐕熸��(y猫)鍝�锛屾垜鍊戜笉瑕佹壘鍒扮嚐妤�(y猫)鍝＄爫鍍�(ji脿)閭ｆǎ灏峰艾鐨勫彧鏈夎嚜宸憋紝鍥�?y脿n)闁畆(ji脿)鏍兼柟闈㈢嚐妤�(y猫)鍝¤��浜嗕笉绠椼��

銆�銆�4蹇岃�辨��(t脿i)搴�

銆�銆�鍦ㄤ换浣曞牬鎵�鎴戝�戠殑鎱�(t脿i)搴︿竴瀹氳�佹斁绔�姝�锛屼笉瑕佺郸浜轰竴绋�鎱�(t脿i)搴﹀泜寮电殑鎰熻��锛岄偅妯ｅ彧鏈�(hu矛)璁撴壒鐧�(f膩)鍟嗗�戝皪浣犵敘(ch菐n)鐢熷弽鎰熸洿鑳借畵鎵圭櫦(f膩)鐢熸剰娉℃汞锛屼汉鑸囦汉涔嬮枔鏄�骞崇瓑鐨� 锛屽弸鍠勫皪浜哄嫝蹇呮渻(hu矛)鐨勫埌涓嶄竴妯ｇ殑绲�(ji茅)鏋�銆傞倓鏈夋壒鐧�(f膩)甯傚牬閫�(j矛n)璨ㄤ笉瑕佺枒蹇冮亷閲嶄汉鑸囦汉鑷�宸辫�佹湁浜掔浉鐨勫皧閲嶄笉瑕佷竴鍛崇殑鍘荤埈閶掔浉灏�锛岄偅妯ｅ彧鏈�(hu矛)閬╁緱鍏跺弽锛屽ソ鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯昏�侀潬鑹�濂界殑缍�绯绘墠鑳介��(d谩)鍒伴暦涔呯殑鍒╃泭鍏变韩銆傚搧鐗屽熬璨ㄦ姌鎵ｅコ瑁濇壒鐧�(f膩)锛�

銆�銆�鍝佺墝灏捐波搴�瀛樺コ瑁濇壒鐧�(f膩)甯傚牬閫欎簺绂佸繉閮戒竴瀹氫笉鑳界姱銆傞�欐ǎ鎵嶈兘濂藉ソ鐨勫仛濂芥湇瑁濈敓鎰�

銆�銆�鍝佺墝鎶樻墸濂宠�濆簵璧颁唤濂宠�濇姌鎵ｆ壒鐧�(f膩)锛屽搧鐗屾姌鎵ｅコ瑁濆簵鏉�宸炲コ瑁濇姌鎵ｅ姞鐩熷晢锛屾澀宸炲搧鐗屾姌鎵ｅコ瑁濇壒鐧�(f膩)绉嬬�嬭�濋偅瀹跺ソ锛岀暥(d膩ng)鏁�(sh霉)鏉�宸炵Ξ瑾犳湇椋惧叕鍙歌波婧愬��锛屽搧鐗屾姌鎵ｅコ瑁濇壒鐧�(f膩)涓�鎵嬭波婧愪緵鎳�(y墨ng)銆傛澀宸炵Ξ瑾犲搧鐗屾姌鎵ｅコ瑁濇壒鐧�(f膩)锛屾槸鎮ㄥコ瑁濇姌鎵ｅ簵鐞嗘兂鐨勫悎浣滀紮浼�銆傛湞鑺卞�曟��18绉嬭�濆搧鐗屾姌鎵ｅ簵璨ㄦ��锛屾湞鑺卞�曟��18绉嬭�濇姌鎵ｆ湇瑁濆熬璨�锛屾湞鑺卞�曟��18绉嬭�濆搧鐗屽コ瑁濓紝鏈濊姳澶曟��18绉嬭�濆ぇ纰煎コ瑁濇姌鎵ｆ湞鑺卞�曟嬀18绉嬭�濆搧鐗屾姌鎵ｅ熬璨ㄥ摢閲屾��锛熸澀宸炵Ξ瑾犳湇椋鹃暦鏈熶緵鎳�(y墨ng)鏈濊姳澶曟嬀18绉嬭�濆搧鐗屾姌鎵ｅ簵鎵圭��(f膩)璧颁唤璨ㄦ簮渚涙噳(y墨ng)